Abstract
The commercial activity in the Mediterranean had a major impact in Emirates Crusades in Levant country fell by Al- Mamluks hand , however , the competition was at its peak between the European Emirates particularly among Italian republics marine , which influence the internal situation and there were disputes between Crusades Emirates in the levant country resulting to weakness on the other side , were bad-treatment and abuse that Crusaders showed against traders and farmers on the other hand , the alliances that had Crusades tried to contract with the Mongols Knight, the first enemy of the Mamluks of a third hand , these factors prompted the state of Al-Mamluks to undertake military operation to eradicate the Emirates country during the second half from the seventh century(A.H.).
Article Type
Article
First Page
149
Last Page
166
Publication Date
3-15-2016
Recommended Citation
Hameed ELaibi, Nihad and Salman, Ragheed Gummar Majeed
(2016)
"Business Activity in Mediterranean Sea and its Impact on Crusades Emirates in Levant Country fell during the second half of seventh century(A.H.),"
Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences: Vol. 217:
Iss.
1, Article 11.
DOI: 10.36473/ujhss.v217i1.559
Available at:
https://alustath.researchcommons.org/journal/vol217/iss1/11
